National Bureau of Economic Research | NBER
WEBFounded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public policy makers, and business professionals.
US Business Cycle Expansions and Contractions | NBER
WEBMar 14, 2023 — Contractions (recessions) start at the peak of a business cycle and end at the trough. Source NBER. Downloadable Excel File of Business Cycle Expansions and Contractions and .PDF version. JSON file format. FAQs and additional information on how the NBER's Business Cycle Dating Committee identifies turning points.
Research | NBER
WEBThe Reporter is a free quarterly publication featuring program updates, affiliates writing about their research, and news about the NBER. Subscribe to the Free Reporter. On July 1, the Program on Children was renamed the Program on Children and Families. This change, which better captures the range of research carried out by its 171 affiliates ...
Topics | NBER - National Bureau of Economic Research
WEBIn addition to working papers, the NBER disseminates affiliates’ latest findings through a range of free periodicals — the NBER Reporter, the NBER Digest, the Bulletin on Retirement and Disability, the Bulletin on Health, and the Bulletin on Entrepreneurship — as well as online conference reports, video lectures, and interviews.
Unpacking the Causes of Pandemic-Era Inflation in the US
WEBThe annual inflation rate, as measured by the Consumer Price Index, was 1.7 percent in February 2021 but rose to more than 5 percent in June 2021. It continued rising for another year, peaking at about 9 percent in June 2022. The rise in the inflation rate has been attributed to many factors. The US response to the COVID-19 pandemic included a ...
How the US-China Trade War Affected the Rest of the World
WEBA free monthly publication featuring non-technical summaries of research on topics of broad public interest. How the US-China Trade War Affected the Rest of the World. Upending a decades-long effort to reduce global trade barriers, China and the United States began mutually escalating tariffs on $450 billion in trade flows in 2018 and 2019 ...
The Benefits of Rehabilitative Incarceration | NBER
WEBApr 6, 2020 — Figure 2. In Norway, the average time spent in prison is a little over six months, which is similar to most other Western European countries. This contrasts with average US prison time of almost three years, which is in large part the reason the United States is an outlier in its incarceration rate compared with the rest of the world [Figure 1].
National Drug Code | NBER
WEBSep 6, 2022 — The FDA offers an NDC searchable database. The National Drug Code (NDC) Directory data is offered here in SAS, Stata, and CSV formats to make the whole database a bit easier to use. The NDC is updated daily, this version offered here is from September 6th, 2022. Previous Data (May 2018) Pre-Stata13 had a …
WEBEnrollment rates of 5-year-olds have. risen particularly strikingly – from less than 20% in 1940 to over 85% in recent years – with. changes concentrated in the 1940s, 1960s, and 1970s. Among 3- and 4-year-olds, changes in. enrollment have been smaller overall; by 2018, for example, the enrollment rate of 4-year-old.
WEBexperienced an average decrease of 11.5 hours of work per week and a 21% decrease in weekly earnings, arnings for 52% of the sample, which again re ects s. variation in the e ects of COVID-19 across students. In terms of labor market expectations, on average, students foresee a 13 percentage points decrease in.